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How to choose the carpet made of synthetic material
Choosing a new carpet for your house is a very important decision because this finishing can improve or completely destroy the existing arrangement of a room. The decision must be taken according to the room where you use the carpet, its traffic, but also the needs of the family. Here are the main criteria that will help you make the right decision.
- The room in which you use the carpet.
Each room of the house has certain specific criteria depending on the given uses. For example, the child’s room will need a softer and warmer carpet, but easy to clean. The hall should be carpeted with a more durable model, dedicated to heavy traffic and dirt. In the living room, it is a good idea to choose a lightweight design which fits the best in the decor of the room, and for the kitchen it is advisable to opt for a fireproof model.
- The material.
Ths most carpet models are made of polypropylene, polyamide or nylon (synthetic materials). The advantage is given by the ratio of the quality and a very good price because the materials are easy to maintain, resist to wear and keep their fresh appearance for longer.
The nylon is one of the most preferred materials, resistant to wear and shocks. It is very easy to maintain and it can be used in most of the areas. The nylon carpets can be found in all colors and patterns. Another advantage is that it can be recycled easily.
The polypropylene material is ideal in a room exposed to excess stains, mold or dust. It is not as durable as the nylon, but it can be used both inside and outside of the house, depending on the treatments applied by the manufacturer.
The polyester is a fine touch material that can be remodeled in a multitude of colors. It is less resistant than the nylon or polypropylene, so it fits perfectly into the low traffic areas. Its small price recommends it especially because of the possibilities of endless recycling.
Before buying the product, it is best to test it in an already carpeted room to see if it is comfortable. Also, each material, depending on the model in which it is processed, can emit certain sounds when you walk. It is good to confirm these things before buying, so as not to be disturbed later.
- The support
The support is the layer on the bottom of the carpet, the one that comes into contact with the floor. It can be of felt, resin or latex. The support is particularly important because it depends on the strength and appearance of the carpet after it has been glued or assembled.
Also the mold growth in high humidity rooms or in case of flood depends on the support. The choice should be made according to the room characteristics, the floor type (wood, cement, sandstone, etc.) and the degree of humidity.
- The model and texture
The carpet model does not relate to its prints or the color distribution but to the way the fibers are modeled and arranged in the texture. Here are three of the most relevant types of carpets:
The carpet with plush look can be found in several variants and denomination and it offers a luxurious air to the room where it is placed. It can often be found on the interior stairs, in hotels or institutions, due to the high resistance of both the material and the colors.
The structured carpet and the one with in relief model can be matched with any decorative style. Depending on its model (stripes, floral motifs, chessboard, etc.), it fits both in a childish decoration and in an elegant design. It is recommended for a slightly deformed floor, because it masks the oscillations of the level very well. Here also can be included the carpet composed of several equal pieces. This variant can be adopted as a temporary solution, being easy to be placed or removed and it is suitable in small spaces.
The curled carpet is one of the best-selling models due to its high resistance. Another advantage is that it does not print the footprints or of the vacuum cleaner. It can be purchased in most colors or combinations of yarns of different colors to mask the dirt or dust when it is used in exposed rooms.
- The special features
Depending on the material, the way it was manufactured and the treatments applied by the manufacturer, the carpet classification appears according to the traffic in the room where it will be assembled. Thus, there are the following options on the market: medium and heavy domestic traffic and low, medium or heavy commercial traffic. The household carpets are made from finer materials to ensure a higher degree of comfort.
The level of traffic is very important because it will determine the period in which the carpet will wear.
Here are the main international symbols for the characterization of carpets:
The symbol for carpets dedicated exclusively to domestic use in houses and holiday houses with low traffic. 
Symbol for carpets dedicated to commercial spaces.
In the international notation, there are 5 symbols of this kind that indicate the degree of comfort offered by the carpet material. The model that offers a minimal comfort is marked with a single sign,
In the international notation there are 5 symbols of this kind that indicate the degree of comfort offered by the carpet material. The model that offers a minimal comfort is marked with a single sign, while the luxury models can reach up to 5 symbols.





One of the two images should be found on each carpet in part because it indicates how the fibers are oriented and, by default, the correct positioning and maintenance of the carpet.
A useful symbol for the office carpets, makes the difference between the commercial offices occupied by many people and used by chairs, and the home office.
It shows in what extent the ambient noise is absorbed by the carpet material.A carpet with this symbol can be used successfully in offices or rooms where the noise is constantly produced.
It shows in what extent the carpet isolates the room to prevent the noise from passing into a neighboring room. The image announces a suitable carpet for a block apartment or a top floor villa.

A general image that warns the fireproof properties of the carpet. It is not flammable and resists better to fire or hot objects. In the international system, there may be more symbols of this kind that show the gradual resistance of the material, but also the amount of smoke emitted in case of fire.

Some carpets with fireproof properties also resist a lit cigarette, being suitable for halls, restaurants, etc.

Treated material against fungi.

The step symbol generally appears on high traffic models and announces the possibility of placing the carpet on steps or areas of this nature, due to its malleability and high resistance.
This symbol is particularly important because it announces the antistatic properties of the carpet; It provides protection against the static energy accumulated during the activities near electrical or electronic devices. The material is a good conductor of electricity, so you will not feel the small shocks. 
The moisture resistant carpet will always wear this symbol. Normally, such a model will not develop dampness or mold and will not deteriorate over time due to moisture. It is ideal in rooms exposed to this phenomenon or to the allergic persons.
The color conservation symbol is significant for the carpets used in high-brightness rooms and those used outside the house. This sign should also be on very colorful carpets, such as those in the children’s room.
The image is found on those carpets that can be cut without need of overcasting. Specifically, after the sectioning, the material remains whole and dense, without coming off.
The symbol expresses the possibility of using the carpet in a room equipped with underfloor heating.
The symbol indicates the carpet strength in halls with heavy traffic and areas exposed to dirt.
Also in the commercial category is the carpet that can be used in the hotel rooms. This is resistant, but also has soft and comfortable fibers.




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